On-chip Sort

On-chip Sort is the world’s first microfluidic chip-based cell sorter. Integrating the processes of sample detection, separation, and collection within a microfluidic chip has realized a small footprint and easy-to-use cell sorter. This system contributes to the analysis and sorting of a wide range of samples including fragile cells, cell clusters, microorganisms and emulsion droplets.
Our microfluidic technology allows for sorting of variety of sample types including those that were impossible to sort using conventional cell sorters. On-chip Sort will expand the range of sample analysis and contribute to many areas of science research and to a variety of industries.

FEATURES

Microfluidic chip technology

On-chip Sort integrates the entire process from sample analysis to separation on a small microfluidic chip with measurements of 5.5 cm × 4.0 cm.

In contrast to Jet-in-air and cuvette-hybrid sorting methods used on conventional cell sorters, the Flow Shift method of On-chip Sort does not cause damage to cells due to the use of less than flow speed of 1 m/s and pressure of 0.3 psi. The Flow Shift method sorts a target cell by generating a short liquid pulse by pressurization of air to deflect the target cell into the collection reservoir (patent Nos. US10101261, US10222317, US10724938, and US10648899).

  • Search Engine for Microbes / Cell

    Screening of environmental microbes, antibody-producing cells, and mutant strains using droplets.
  • Sorting Cells with Damage-free

    Isolation of cells and large particles vulnerable to stress.
  • Free Sheath Liquid Selection

    Analysis of more than 100㎛ cells/Free sheath liquid selection according to sample

Easy operation/Maintenance free

On-chip Sort’s workflow requires no waiting time and is simple operation and user-friendly.
Maintenance and cleaning are not required as all the solutions on the microfluidic chip are driven by air and hence no liquid will be in contact with any parts of the instrument.

Compact size/Contamination-free

On-chip Sort is compact enough to be installed in a biosafety cabinet.

Sample analysis and sorting are contamination-free due to the use of disposable microfluidic chips.

Various samples/Freedom of sheath fluid of your choice

As cells are sorted using regulation of liquid flow inside the microchannels, hence a wide range of liquids can be used as sample and sheath fluids, including culture medium and oil.

Sample examples:

  • Mammalian cells
  • Plant cells
  • Protists
  • Bacteria / Fungi
  • Droplets

Sheath fluid examples:

  • Culture medium
  • Isotonic solution
  • Seawater and freshwater
  • Oil
  • Highly viscous culture medium

Optical technology

The sample flowing through the microfluidic channel is irradiated with up to three lasers from the top of the microfluidic chip. Fluorescence is detected with high sensitivity in a wide range by six separate detectors (FL).
Forward-scattered light (FSC), an indicator of the size of the sample particles, and side-scattered light (SSC), an indicator of the complexity of the internal structure, are acquired.

Dectction

FL1:455/20 nm
FL2:543/22 nm
FL3:607/36 nm
FL4:676/37 nm
FL5:716/40 nm
FL6:775/46 nm
・FSC:Forward-scattered light
・SSC:Side-scattered light

Cell sorting / Droplet sorting

Cell sorting

We promote new approaches and applications in various research fields with remarkable features of our microfluidic chip cell sorter, On-chip Sort.
On-chip Sort is used for samples that were previously difficult to handle, such as neurons, sperm and cell clusters.

See also “Applications” for details of cell sorting technology.

Droplet

On-chip Sort is capable of sorting water-in-oil (W/O) emulsion droplets and gel microdrops (GMDs).  W/O droplets are liquid droplets dispersed in oil and are stabilized by surfactant. GMDs are droplets solidified using gels. Both W/O droplets and GMDs can be produced by our droplet generator, On-chip Droplet Generator, for single cell analysis and microorganism/cell culturing.

See also “Applications” for details of cell sorting technology.

SPEC & Product Information

Optical system and detection sensitivity
LaserUp to 3 lasers from 488 nm, 405 nm, 561 nm and 638 nm; customization available
Laser classClass 1 laser(IEC 60825-1:2014)
Measurement parametersForward scatter light (FSC), side-scatter light (SSC), 6 PMT
Size detection sensitivityFSC < 0.5μm, SSC < 1.0 μm
Fluorescence sensitivity< 200 MESF FITC
Data analysis capability4 decades, 18 bit
Pulse analysisHeight, Area, Width
Detection wavelengthFL1 (445/20 nm), FL2 (543/22 nm), FL3 (607/36 nm), FL4 (676/37 nm), FL5 (716/40 nm), FL6 (775/46 nm)
Fluid channel system
Flow cellDisposable microfluidic chip
Chip materialCOP
Channel size80 μm × 80 μm, 150 μm × 150 μm
Flow rate500 mm/sec~
Sheath bufferAny liquid can be used as long as COP is not dissolved
Sample fluid volume10 ~ 1000 μL
Sheath fluid volume1 ~ 9 mL
Analysis and sorting
Sorting method“Flow shift” method in the microfluidic system
Purity> 95% (depends on concentration)
Yield> 80% (depends on condition)
Cell damageNo
Cross-contamination freeYes, because of the disposable chip
Aseptic sortingYes
Pressure0.3 – 3psi
Maximum detection speed4,000 events/sec
Maximum sorting speed1,000 targets/sec
Start-up5 min
Shutdown10 sec (no cleaning necessary)
Safety
Generation of aerosolNo
Size and weight
Size (W×H×D)620 × 330 × 390 mm
Weight45 kg
Operating PC
PCLaptop PC
OSWindows 10, 64 bit
Data formatOwn format and FCS3.0
Power supply
Power requirementAC100-240V, 50/60Hz
Power consumption< 240 VA

Instrument information

Product numberProduct nameSpecification summaryLasersDetectors
362S3001 On-chip Sort HS Laser 3, FS, SS, FL
(6 colors)
362S3001G On-chip Sort HSG
362S3001GR On-chip Sort HSGR
262S3001 On-chip Sort MS6 Laser 2, FS, SS, FL
(6 colors)
252S3001 On-chip Sort MS5 Laser 2, FS, SS, FL
(5 colors)
252S3001G On-chip Sort MS5G
152S3001 On-chip Sort LS5 Laser 1, FS, SS, FL
(5 colors)
【Lasers】 Up to three types including blue (488 nm) as standard and two selected from violet (405 nm), green (561 nm), or red (638 nm) can be used (additional types are also available).
【Detectors】 Up to six fluorescence detectors FL1 to FL6 can be installed.
FL1 : 445/20 nm, FL2 : 543/22 nm, FL3 : 607/36 nm, FL4 : 676/37 nm, FL5 : 716/40 nm, FL6 : 775/46 nm

See also “Reagents/Chips” page for details of reagents/microfluidic chips used for On-chip Sort.